Isolated frontalis, corrugator and procerus dystonia: a blepharospasm variant

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Isolated frontalis, corrugator and procerus dystonia: a blepharospasm variant.

1Neurology Service of Hospital das Nações, Curitiba PR, Brazil; 2Movement Disorders Unit, Neurology Service, Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba PR, Brazil. Correspondence: Giorgio Fabiani; Rua Raphael Papa 10; 82530-190 Curitiba PR Brasil; E-mail: [email protected] / [email protected] Conflict of interest: There is no conflict of interest to declare. Received 19 Dece...

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A new variant of blepharospasm.

Ten patients who were unable to initiate or sustain eye opening in the absence of overt spasm of the orbicularis oculi, were investigated. In five, the problem was isolated. Three had Parkinson's disease and two progressive supra-nuclear palsy for between one to six years before the eye opening difficulty developed. The clinical features and electrophysiological investigation suggested that the...

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Altered functional connectivity in blepharospasm/orofacial dystonia

Introduction Blepharospasm is characterized by involuntary eyelid spasms. It can be associated with perioral dystonia (Meige's syndrome or orofacial dystonia). We aimed at studying resting-state functional brain connectivity in these patients and its potential modulation by therapeutic botulinum toxin injections. Methods We performed resting-state functional MRI and a region of interest-based...

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Blepharospasm plus Cervical Dystonia with Predominant Anterocollis: A Distinctive Subphenotype of Segmental Craniocervical Dystonia

BACKGROUND: Dystonia of the eyelids often spreads to affect other muscles in the craniocervical region. Certain blepharospasm-plus subphenotypes may be clinically unique. METHODS: Seven subjects with the subphenotype of late-onset blepharospasm with apraxia of eyelid opening and cervical dystonia with predominant anterocollis were identified from a database of over 1800 patients with primary d...

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Nonmotor symptoms in primary adult‐onset cervical dystonia and blepharospasm

BACKGROUND The nature and frequency of nonmotor symptoms in primary adult-onset cervical dystonia (CD) and blepharospasm (BSP) patients in Chinese populations remain unknown. METHODS Hamilton's Depression Scale (HAMD), Hamilton's Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination Revised (ACE-R), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Epworth Sleepiness Scale were used to evaluate NMS in 1...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0004-282X

DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2012000800016